Adjectives Ending -ed/-ing. Правило. Упражнения

Прилагательные на  -ED/-ING (или причастия) часто вызывают трудности в употреблении. Чтобы  разобраться, когда употреблять прилагательное на ED, а когда на ING, нужно запомнить следующее правило.

Прилагательное на -ED характеризует СОСТОЯНИЕ предмета (человека):
ПРИМЕР. interested — заинтересованный, tired — уставший,

Прилагательное на -ING характеризует КАЧЕСТВО предмета (человека):
ПРИМЕР. interesting -интересный, tiring — утомляющий


Adjectives Ending ED/ING. Прилагательные на ED/ING. Упражнения

Читать подробнее  — Прилагательные на ED/ING

Упражнение 1. Составьте предложение из заданных слов.

  1. was, I, boring, because, bored, the book, was
  2. My parents, worrying, the situation, because, is, are, worried
  3. was, He, excited, because, the party, exciting, was
  4. was, They, tiring, because, tired, the trip (поездка) , were
  5. My classmates, interesting, the lesson, because, were, was, interested
  6. I, relaxing, the music, because, is, am, relaxed
  7. We, surpised, surprising, the story, a end,  has, are, because.
  8. They, puzzled, the crossword, because, were, was, puzzling

* * *

Упражнение 2. Выберите подходящее слово.

1. I’m interesting/interested in collecting stamps.
2. Everyone is depressed/depressing by the awful weather.
3. I think that airports are exciting/excited places.
4. I’m tired/tiring. I think I’ll go to bed.
5. The journey was exhausted/exhausting!
6. It’s not surprising/surprised that she’s busy. She’s got six children.
7. The teacher was annoying/annoyed because I had forgotten to do my homework.
8. He loved the museum — he thought it was fascinating/fascinated.
9. We went to the cinema but I was very boring/bored because I had seen the film before.
10. I like this monkey. It is very amused/amusing.

* * *

Упражнение 3. Вставьте прилагательное из рамки в предложения.

interesting surprised boring interested puzzled bored exciting disappointed amusing worried

1. What programme are you watching? Is it____?
2. ‘I’m going on a safari in Africa!’ ‘Really? How____!’
3. What time did you get home last night? I didn’t know where you were. I was very ______ about you.
4. The children are____and they don’t know what to do.
5. It was quite___ that he has passed the exam.
6. I was____ with the film. I expected it to be much better.
7. I don’t want to read this book. It is _______.
8. The cartoon was very _______. I laughed a lot.
9. I don’t want to go to the match. I’m not ________in football.
10. We were very ________when we heard the news.

* * *

Упражнение 4 (из учебника Мерфи)

СКАЧАТЬ Murphy. Exercises. Adjectives -ED/-ING

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